Tromsø, Norway: the most detailed information about the city of Tromsø, main attractions with photo and description, location on map.
Contents
City Tromsø (Norway)
Tromsø is a city in northern Norway, located 350 km away the Arctic Circle. Most of the city is located on the island of Tromsøya connected to the mainland bridge. Tromsø is often called the “gate Arctic “and” the capital of the North. “They come here to look at stunning arctic landscapes: mountains covered with snow, picturesque fjords and colorful northern lights.
Fjord
- Geography and climate
- Best time to visit
- Practical information
- Story
- How to get there
- Shopping and shopping
- Food and drink
- sights
- Video
- Maps and guides
- Comments and reviews
Geography and climate
Tromsø is located in northern Norway far beyond the Arctic Circle. Most of the city lies on the island of Tromsø, one of many islands of the Norwegian Sea.
The climate is marine. Despite the fact that the city is located on the north, winter is mild and snowy. Average temperature itself cold months -4, -5 degrees. Summer is cool and wet. average temperature of 10-12 degrees.
Snow in Tromsø
Best time to visit
The best time to visit is October-March (and even better is winter). It is at this time that there is a chance to see amazing natural phenomena. – Northern Lights.
Aurora borealis Tromsø
Practical information
- The population is almost 60,000 people.
- The official language is Norwegian.
- The currency is the Norwegian krone.
- High quality tap water and potable.
- All shops are closed on Sundays. Supermarkets usually work from 8.00 to 23.00 on weekdays, on Saturday from 8.00 to 22.00
Story
Settlements in the vicinity of Tromsø existed for more than 11 thousand years. backwards
The first written mention of a small village refers to the middle of the 13th century. It was at this time that the first one was built. small church
Tromsø received city status in 1794. From the middle of the 19th century and today the city is the center of the Norwegian north. During World War II Tromsø even managed to visit the capital Norway
Tromsø
How to get there
The easiest and most economical way to get to Tromsø is by plane. The local airport operates flights from Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, Murmansk, Stockholm (in summer).
The E6 motorway leads to Tromsø from the capital – Oslo, the E8 – from Finland, E10 from Sweden. Surprisingly, not laid here Railway. The nearest station is located in the city of Narvik.
Shopping and shopping
Shopping is not why they go to the capital of Northern Norway. Although and here you can find shopping opportunities. Of souvenirs popular are famous Norwegian sweaters, traditional products of indigenous peoples of the North.
The largest shopping center of Tromsø and all of Northern Norway – Jekta Located near the airport. In the city itself also there is a rather large shopping center – Nerstranda.
Food and drink
Prices in restaurants and cafes in Tromsø are high. Average check is about 120 NOK. The cheapest places: university canteen, canteen in the town hall and fast restaurants power supply. They can meet in 50-70 crowns.
sights
Of course, most tourists go to Tromsø to see Northern Lights. Northern Lights are from September to April. it natural phenomenon is quite unpredictable, so there are no guarantees that you will see it for sure. However, most tourists believe in their luck and are rewarded with spectacular colors of the sky. Northern Lights are best seen away from urban of lights.
Northern Lights over Tromsø
Of the other attractions should be noted wooden Cathedral of the Virgin Mary, built in the 19th century. He is considered the most northern catholic cathedral in Europe.
Cathedral of the Virgin Mary in Tromsø
Arctic Cathedral – one of the business cards of the city. This Lutheran church, built in the 60s of the 20th century in an unusual architectural style. Located next to the road bridge connecting island and mainland parts of the city.
Arctic Cathedral in Tromsø
What else to see in Tromsø and surroundings:
- Polar Park is the northernmost animal park in the world.
- Botanical Garden, which is also considered the northernmost in the world.
- Hella is a polar recreation area with beautiful old views wooden houses and excellent fishing.
- The cable car to the top of the Mountorstors is awesome panoramas of the city from a height of over 400 meters.
Museums:
- The Polar Museum is considered one of the best museums in Norway, including exhibits about polar exploration and hunters.
- Art Museum of Northern Norway – more than two thousand works of art from the 19th century to the present day.
- Ship Museum of Polar Sealers.
Video
Maps and guides
Tourist map with landmarks