Trento, Italy – detailed information about the city. Guide to the city of Trento: popular attractions with photos and description
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City of Trento (Trento)
Trento is a city in Northern Italy in the Trentino region – Alto Adige. The city is located in a picturesque valley in the headwaters. Adige River at the foot of the Alps between Verona and Bolzano. Not far from Trento are beautiful lakes – Garda, Caldonazzo, Leviko and Toblino.
- Story
- Best time to visit
- Kitchen and food
- Sights of Trento
Panorama Trento
The old town of Trento is an interesting monument of history and culture, ancient castle, churches and palaces. In recent years old the city was significantly restored. Also Trento is a city which can offer not only monuments, palaces and castles with rich in history, but also a relaxing atmosphere, interesting cultural program, cuisine and excellent opportunities for active recreation.
Trento history
The history of Trento begins around the 4th century BC. Many Researchers believe the city was founded by the Celts. In the 1st century BC. Trento was conquered by the Romans and became part of the Roman Empire. Due to its good location, the city had an important strategic and trade value.
Old city Trento
First of all, Trento developed as a military settlement: from one the city was bounded by the Adige River, on the other three sides walls and moats with square towers and powerful gates. Main The entrance to the city was defended by two large round towers. City planning was strict and orderly.
Trento in winter
In the 4th century, with the collapse of the Roman Empire, Trento fell under the rule of churches. In the sixth century, Trento was captured by the Goths. Next, the city and the region was conquered by the Lombards, later by the Franks and Bavarians, who made continuous raids on the territory of Trentino – Alto Adige.
At the end of the 10th century, Trento was incorporated into the Holy Roman The empire. In the middle of the 11th century, Emperor Conrad II created a bishopric Trent, who bestowed considerable land ownership in the South Tyrol and the status of the principality.
Night Trento
Over time, the value of the city fell and he entered the zone influence of the Tyrol graphs. In the 16th century, the bishopric fell under the protectorate Austrian Habsburgs who actually subjugated bishopric Nevertheless, Trento retained formal independence. before the Napoleonic Wars. The structure of the principality were enough vast areas in South Tyrol, on both banks of the river Adige
During the Napoleonic Wars (late 18th – early 19th century) the city was occupied by the troops of Bonaparte. After the end of this period the city was returned to the Austrian Empire. Trento became part Austrian County Tyrol and lost its autonomy. In the 19th century Trento became part of Italy.
Streets of Trento
Since the mid-20th century, Trento and the region have been autonomies are experiencing an economic and cultural boom.
When is it best to visit Trento?
It all depends on your preferences and what period of the year you more to your taste. Trento is beautiful in winter – snowy peaks of the Alps, winter sports, in spring – when everything blooms here, in summer – it is fresh and cool and autumn – beautiful views of nature and good weather. The smallest number of tourists here is in April-October-November.
Kitchen and food
In Trento there are many food outlets with both local and Italian cuisine as well as fast food.
Cheese
Among the dishes and drinks we recommend to try local wines and cognacs, cheeses (Asiago, mozzarella, Caciotta, Robiola, Tosela, Vezzena, Spressa and others), sausages and jerky, polenta, Apple strudel.
Polenta
Sights of Trento
Cathedral Square (Piazza Duomo) – Main Square the historic center of Trento with interesting architecture and beautiful historic buildings.
Piazza Duomo in Trento
Here are the following attractions:
- Square Tower (Torre Chivika) – ancient stone tower 12 century, decorated with a clock and bell tower. Tower height 46.5 meters
- Neptune Fountain – one of the most important monuments of the city XVIII century, topped by a statue of Neptune.
- The Eagle Fountain is a small fountain in Piazza Duomo, crowned with a stone sculpture of an eagle.
- San Vigilio Cathedral is the main church of the city, which was built in the thirteenth century on the site of an ancient church dedicated to San Vigillo – patron of Trento. Buried in the cathedral most bishops of Trento.
- In the vicinity of the square there are various historical buildings and palazzo, historical monuments.
Cathedral Square in Trento
Church of Santa Maria – Maggiore – old church 16 century.
Santa Church – Maria – Maggiore
Palazzo delle Albere – an old mansion built in the middle of the 16th century in the Renaissance style. This is a fortified building, which is a square fortification with four corner towers.
Palazzo delle Albera
Castle in Trento (Castello del Buonconsiglio) – one of The main attractions and symbols of the city are magnificent castle of the 13th century. The castle was built for defensive purposes on rocky hill. Currently, its appearance is the result. centuries-old add-ons and rearrangements.
The oldest part of the castle is made in the Romanesque style with original elements of the old castle of the thirteenth century, which It was rebuilt in 1440 and completed a large round tower.
At the beginning of the 16th century, the castle was rebuilt in the Renaissance style, later – in baroque style.
Castle in Trento (Castello del Buonconsiglio)
Cesare Battisti Mausoleum on Doss Trento Hill – located on a high hill (308 meters) on the right bank Adige Here are the remains of an ancient early Christian church. 4th century AD
The mausoleum is a 16 marble columns with a height of 14 meters on a round pedestal.
Mausoleum Cesare Battisti on Doss Trento Hill
Interesting towers of Trento:
Wang’s Tower – a tower of the early 13th century, built Bishop Federico Vanga. Designed to protect Doss Hill Trento.
Wang’s Tower
The green tower is a stone tower from the middle of the 15th century.
Green tower in Trento