Mons (Belgium) – the most detailed information about the city with photos. The main sights of Mons with a description, guides and cards.
Contents
City Mons (Belgium)
Mons (also known as Bergen) is a city in the west of Belgium in Walloon region. It is the historical capital of the county of Gennegau and administrative center of the province of Hainaut. Mons is often called “Walloon Brugge” for its magnificent architecture and wonderful the atmosphere.
- Geography and climate
- Practical information
- Story
- How to get there
- sights
- Video
- Maps and guides
- Comments and reviews
Geography and climate
Mons is located southwest of Brussels on the Sambre-Scheldt canal. The city has a temperate maritime climate with cool summers and mild in winter, typical of the whole of Belgium.
Evening Mons
Practical information
- The population is 95 thousand people.
- The area is 146.56 km2.
- The language is French.
- Currency – Euro.
- Visa – Schengen.
- Les Grands Prés – the largest shopping center of Mons, located on the Grand Prix Square (Grands Prés).
Story
In the time of Julius Caesar, a Roman military camp. The city itself was founded in the 7th century and gained important value in the Middle Ages. In the 11th century, the Holy One lived here. Valtruda. This circumstance made Mons the center of pilgrimage. AT The 12th century the city was surrounded by walls and was chosen as capital city of county Gennegau.
Mons Old Town
In 1572, Mons was taken by the Huguenots under the leadership of Louis of Orange Then for some time the city was the capital of the South The Netherlands. During the military conflicts of 17 – 18 centuries Mons repeatedly passed between the French and the Austrians. In 1866 medieval walls were torn down. In 1944 the city was subjected heavy bombing.
How to get there
Mons has a regular train service to Brussels, Charleroi and other Belgian cities.
sights
Bell tower
The bell tower is the most famous landmark of Mons and UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located on the former castle a hill with a beautiful view of the city. The bell tower was built in 1661 year and includes a carillon of 47 bells. This is the only one baroque bell tower in belgium.
Town hall
Town Hall – a magnificent historic building in the style of Brabant Gothic, built in the 15th century. This building is a gem. Grand Place – the central square of Mons.
Grand Place has magnificent architecture of the 15th – 18th centuries. Here also located the chapel of St. George of the early 17th century, as well as the house Toison d’Or 1615
Holy Church Valtrudy
The Church of Saint Valtrud is a masterpiece of Brabant gothic and the most significant sacred monument of Mons. This is a religious building. was founded in 1450. The church is built on a foundation. medieval castle and has an impressive interior.
Holy Church Vincent
St. Vincent’s Church – a huge Romanesque church architecture whose construction began in the 10th century and completed only in the 13th century. The most impressive exhibits are old sculptures, the Renaissance choral canvas, made of marble and stucco, as well as the baroque pulpit. Old the cemetery located near the church is a public a park with a Romanesque chapel that is currently archaeological museum. St. Vincent’s Church is located at 19 km from Mons.
Chateau de Beloil
Chateau de Beloil is one of the most beautiful baroque castles in Belgium. It was founded in the 13th century as a medieval fortress and turned into Palace in the 17th – 18th centuries.
Video
Maps and guides
City map
