Dusseldorf (Germany) – the most detailed information about the city with a photo. The main attractions of Düsseldorf with a description, guides and maps.
Contents
City Dusseldorf (Germany)
Dusseldorf is one of the most modern and economically developed cities in Germany, located in the west of the country. Is the capital the region of North Rhine-Westphalia and one of the largest cities Rhine-Ruhr region. Düsseldorf along with Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Frankfurt am Main forms the top five cities in which concentrated industrial, economic and financial strength of the country. In addition, Düsseldorf puts its nightlife and shopping, modern architecture and museums, fairs and various cultural events.
- Geography and climate
- Best time to visit
- Practical information
- Story
- How to get there
- Shopping and shopping
- Food and drink
- sights
- Video
- Maps and guides
- Comments and reviews
Geography and climate
Düsseldorf is located on the right bank of the Rhine at the confluence of The river Düssel is practically in the center of the Rhine-Ruhr region. The city is part of Germany’s largest metropolitan area, the Rhine-Ruhr, and located in its southern part. The relief of the city is mainly flat. The highest point of the city has a height of just over 160 meters above sea level.
The climate of Düsseldorf is temperate with strong maritime influence. Summer warm and humid, winters are mild. Snow rarely falls. Total for winter snow days are observed no more than a couple of weeks. Annual average the temperature is just over 10 degrees. Annual precipitation makes 800 mm.
Panorama Düsseldorf
Best time to visit
Düsseldorf can be visited all year round.
Practical information
- The population is almost 600,000 people.
- Currency – Euro.
- The official language is German.
- Visa – Schengen.
- The time zone is +1, in summer +2.
- Tourist Office – Marktstraße / Ecke Rheinstraße. Work with 10.00 to 18.00
Story
The first written mention of Düsseldorf belongs to the 12th century. Although there is archaeological evidence about the settlements of the Germans in the place where the river Düssel flows into the Rhine, dating back to the 5-6th century. Status Düsseldorf received in 1288. This was preceded by a stubborn fighting the bishop of Cologne.
At the end of the 14th century, the city became the residence of von Berg. With Dukes city was significantly expanded. In the 17th century Düsseldorf becomes the residence of von Pfalzov. At this time occurs active urban construction, fortifications and walls are erected. True despite this, the city was taken by the French in the first half 18th century during the Seven Years War.
Dusseldorf – docks on the Rhine
During the Napoleonic Wars, Düsseldorf again becomes part France. After the defeat of Napoleon, the city returns to Prussia. At the end of the 19th century, Düsseldorf experienced rapid growth. During the Second World War during the bombing was destroyed 90% of the city. The capital of the region North Rhine-Westphalia Düsseldorf is since 1946.
How to get there
Dusseldorf – one of the most important transport centers of Germany having one of the largest airports and train stations in the country. Dusseldorf International Airport is the third largest in Germany and connects the city with more than 150 locations around the world. The air harbor is located 15 km from the main station, on which in 15 minutes can be reached on the city rail (line S7 and S11, ticket price 2.5 euros) or bus. also in one hour away is Cologne Airport.
Düsseldorf main station is also one of the largest in country. There are trains from almost all major cities. Germany and Europe.
Winter in Düsseldorf
Also in Dusseldorf is convenient to get by car. The city is connected to many famous autobahns -A3, A44, A46, A52, A57, A59.
Dusseldorf is a fairly large city with good transport infrastructure. Public transport is represented by trams, buses, subways and suburban rail network S-Bahn. A single ticket for 30 minutes costs 1.6 euros. Ticket for 90 minutes – 2.5 euro, daily – almost 6 euro. Tickets for public transport You can buy in special machines or at subway stations.
Interestingly, the historic center of Dusseldorf is not very big. Its easy and convenient to study on foot.
Shopping and shopping
A lot of small shops are located on the main pedestrian street Königsallee. At the crossroads of Liesegangstrasse / Schadowstrasse can find large supermarkets and chain stores. Fashion lovers should look into the Flingern quarter. Large flea The market is located on Aachener Platz, Ulenbergstraße 10.
Christmas market in Dusseldorf
Killepitsch liqueur is popular among local products. Löwensenf mustard and local Bottles of Altbier.
Food and drink
In Düsseldorf you can find places for every taste and budget. Lowest food prices in street cafes, Asian restaurants, food courts in shopping centers and restaurants with Italian cuisine.
The city is also known for its bars and nightlife. Lot establishments of this type can be found in Alstadt, which is a joke called “the longest pub in the world.” In addition, enough Popular area Media Harbor. The most common drink is a locally produced dark beer.
sights
The historic center of Dusseldorf was almost completely destroyed during World War II. Old town and his attractions have been carefully restored by historic documents. Now it is one of the centers of urban life with many shops, restaurants and bars. The historic center of Dusseldorf to it is still illuminated by old gas lamps, which gives it special charm.
Historical center of düsseldorf. In the center of the castle tower
One of the central squares of the old city is the castle. square. In the past, here was located the castle-residence of local rulers. Currently, only the castle remains from the castle tower. At its top is a coffee shop with a beautiful view of the Rhine. Also on the square you can look at an interesting sculpture composition with milestones of the history of Dusseldorf.
Basilica of sv. Lambert
Basilica of sv. Lambert – the oldest religious building Dusseldorf and one of the business cards of the old city, built of brick in the Gothic style. If you go by the same street 100 meters, you can find yourself on a quiet small Square Stiftsplatz.
Modern Düsseldorf architecture
The Rhine Embankment is one of the most beautiful and popular places. Dusseldorf, a favorite place for walking citizens and tourists. Near from the basilica of sv. Lambert has interesting watches that show not the time, but the current water level in the Rhine.
Embankment Reina and Media Harbor
The Media Harbor quarter is located on the southern edge of the waterfront. This former harbor, which has now become a trendy place with bars and restaurants. The main landmark is the high Rhine Tower. To the south of the old center is also located the baroque Karlstadt.
Town Hall and market Square
Düsseldorf’s Town Hall dates back to the 16th century and is located on market square. Equestrian sculpture is dedicated to Johann Wilhelm, which the townspeople themselves call Jan Welle. With this man there was a rapid growth and flourishing of the city. The sculpture itself is one of the most significant equestrian baroque sculptures north of Alp. Not far from the town hall is the sculpture “Abandoned boy”.
Video
Maps and guides
Transport scheme Detailed map of Dusseldorf – attractions, museums
