Wenceslas Square is named for Prince Wenceslas, who in tenth century killed his own brother, because of religious beliefs, well and for the throne, including. Subsequently, Vaclav was canonized and revered by both Catholics and Orthodox Christians. By the way The famous cathedral in Prague Castle also bears the name of Wenceslas.
The content of the article
- 1 Wenceslas Square
- 2 Historical background
- 3 Information to visit
- 4 On the map
Wenceslas Square
Wenceslas Square consists of two roads separated by a pedestrian zone in the middle. Therefore man inexperienced here will never come up with the idea that he goes by area. This boulevard begins at the permanently repaired National Museum, and ends with street Na Prikope. Total it turns out about 750 meters.
Wenceslas Square is a concentration of shops, restaurants, boutiques and pubs, which are located in the grounds of old buildings 19-20 centuries of construction. Opposite the National Museum stands the equestrian Monument to St. Wenceslas. In the afternoon it is good in sunny weather, but in the evening – at any time of the year, thanks to the cozy and well thought out backlight.
Wenceslas Square in Prague
History reference
Wenceslas Square began its history in 1348, as The equestrian market created by decree of Charles IV. Until 1877 here really sold the horses and all that you can buy or sell. In addition to the shopping arcades, on the square were houses of artisans, shops and workshops. In the Middle Ages, executions were carried out here.
In 1680, an equestrian statue of St. Wenceslas appeared on the square. which in two hundred years will be transferred to Vysehrad, and instead of it They will install the well-known, new version of Wenceslaus on horseback. Closer to In the 20th century not only the facades of buildings began to change in the square, but and the political life of Prague, and of the Czech Republic as a whole.
During the German occupation, after the episode with the assassination of Heydrich, Wenceslas Square has become a place of mass oath of allegiance to the Reich, although it helped little by the 1,300 people who were executed in retaliation for the attempt. And here, on the square was a solemn announcement of the end of the Second World War.
In February 1948 there was a February coup, and came to power the communists, and Wenceslas Square became the venue for them rallies. In 1968, Soviet tanks passed here, sent for suppression of popular unrest during the “Prague Spring”. More through year, in protest against the entry of Soviet troops, a Czech student committed an act of self-immolation.
Information to visit
Admission is free, free, quite difficult with parking in peak hours.
In the evening, there is an influx of marginals, which spoils somewhat impression of sight, but during the cold season homeless significantly less.
The best view of Wenceslas Square – from the steps of the National The museum.
On the map
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